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Published online 1 November 2008
Published in Crop Sci 48:2066-2073 (2008)
© 2008 Crop Science Society of America
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Mining and Harnessing Natural Variation: A Little MAGIC

Gurmukh S. Johala,*, Peter Balint-Kurtib and Clifford F. Weilc

a Dep. of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907
b USDA-ARS, Dep. of Plant Pathology, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695
c Dep. of Agronomy, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907


Figure 1
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Figure 1. A hypothetical biosynthetic pathway controlled by five genes. The gene (e) controlling the last step is defective, causing little or no product being synthesized.

 

Figure 2
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Figure 2. Second site suppression mutagenesis approach. M2 plants with arrows represent revertants in which the effect of the mutant phenotype has reversed. EMS, ethyl methane sulfonate; M1, the first generation following mutagenesis; M2, progeny of M1 individuals derived by self-pollination.

 

Figure 3
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Figure 3. Mutant-assisted gene identification and characterization (MAGIC) using a recessive reporter mutation (P1). Arrows facing right point to F2 mutant segregants with a suppressed phenotype. The segregant with a left-facing arrow has an enhanced mutant phenotype.

 

Figure 4
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Figure 4. Conducting mutant-assisted gene identification and characterization (MAGIC) with a dominant reporter mutation, used here as a heterozygote in an otherwise pure-breeding line (P1). P2 and P3 are two diverse lines. While P2 has a suppressible effect on the dwarfing phenotype of the mutant (A), P3 has an enhancing effect on this dwarfing mutant (B). In both (A) and (B), families are segregating 1:1 for mutant and wild-type sibs.

 





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