Published online 24 February 2006
Published in Crop Sci 46:902-909 (2006)
© 2006 Crop Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
Five Decades of Alfalfa Cultivar Improvement
Impact on Forage Yield, Persistence, and Nutritive Value
JoAnn F. S. Lamba,*,
Craig C. Sheafferb,
Landon H. Rhodesc,
R. Mark Sulcd,
Daniel J. Undersandere and
E. Charles Brummerf
a USDA-ARS Plant Science Research Unit and Dep. of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, Univ. of Minnesota, 411 Borlaug Hall, 1991 Upper Buford Circle, Saint Paul, MN 55108
b Dep. of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, Univ. of Minnesota, 411 Borlaug Hall, 1991 Upper Buford Circle, Saint Paul, MN 55108
c Dep. of Plant Pathology, Ohio State Univ., 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210-1086
d Dep. of Horticulture and Crop Sci., Ohio State Univ., 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210-1086
e Dep. of Agronomy, Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison, 1575 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706
f Raymond F. Baker Center for Plant Breeding, Dep. of Agronomy, Iowa State Univ., 1204 Agronomy Hall, Ames, IA 50010

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Fig. 1. Regression analyses of annual forage yield vs. cultivar-release date at (A) Wisconsin, (B) Ohio, (C) Minnesota, and (D) Iowa. Regressions were calculated only for years where forage yield differed among the cultivars.
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Fig. 2. Regression analysis of final stand estimates vs. cultivar-release date at all four locations. Regressions were calculated only for locations where final stand densities differed among the cultivars.
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Copyright © 2006 by the Crop Science Society of America.