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Published online 26 August 2005
Published in Crop Sci 45:2030-2037 (2005)
© 2005 Crop Science Society of America
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Differences in Thermal Time Requirement for Germination of Three Turfgrass Species

Søren Ugilt Larsena,* and Bo Martin Bibbyb

a Forest and Landscape-Denmark, Rolighedsvej 23, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
b Dep. of Natural Sciences, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural Univ., Thorvaldsensvej 40, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark



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Fig. 1. Observed and predicted thermal time germination curves for germination of two cultivars of red fescue, perennial ryegrass, and Kentucky bluegrass, respectively, at five constant temperatures. The predicted line is based on estimates from Eq. [3] which combines the thermal time model and the Weibull function. Note the different time scales on the x axes.

 


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Fig. 2. (A) Observed and predicted daily soil temperature at 1-cm depth in a Danish soil, depending on time of the year. The soil was located at Taastrup, Denmark, and soil temperature was recorded from 2 May to 3 Sept. 2001, from 20 Mar. to 10 Dec. 2002, and from 21 Mar. to 31 Dec. 2003. (B) Predicted time to 50% of final germination of red fescue, perennial ryegrass, and Kentucky bluegrass, respectively, depending on time of the year. The prediction is based on the estimated thermal requirements for germination of the three species, respectively, and the predicted daily soil temperature at 1-cm depth.

 





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