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Monosomics in Soybean

Origin, Identification, Cytology, and Breeding Behavior

S.J. Xu, R.J. Singh and T. Hymowitz

Dept. of Crop Sciences, Univ. of Illinois, 1102 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana, IL 61801 USA



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Fig. 1 Meiotic pairings at Metaphase I and chromosome distributions at Anaphase I in the pollen mother cell (PMCs) of monosomics in soybean. (A) A PMC with 19 II + 1 I (arrow) in mono-6. (B) An anaphase I PMC showing 19:20 chromosome distribution in mono-6. Bar represents 10 µm

 


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Fig. 2 Pollen grains of disomics and monosomics in soybean. (A) Pollen grains of a disomic plant of mono-6 (control). (B) Pollen grains of mono-3 (notice three fully stained pollen grains). Bar represents 100 µm

 


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Fig. 3 Somatic chromosomes of the progenies of monosomics in soybean. (A) A metaphase cell with 2n = 39 chromosomes from selfed population of mono-3. (B) A metaphase cell with 2n = 39 + 1 acrocentric chromosome (arrow) from selfed population of mono-6. Bar represents 10 µm

 





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