Crop Science Illumina
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Published online 16 January 2008
Published in Crop Sci 48:253-261 (2008)
© 2008 Crop Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
This Article
Right arrow Figures Only
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Supplemental fig. 1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Tsilo, T. J.
Right arrow Articles by Anderson, J. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Tsilo, T. J.
Right arrow Articles by Anderson, J. A.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Tsilo, T. J.
Right arrow Articles by Anderson, J. A.
Related Collections
Right arrow Wheat
Right arrow Plant Disease
Right arrow Crop Genetics

Diagnostic Microsatellite Markers for the Detection of Stem Rust Resistance Gene Sr36 in Diverse Genetic Backgrounds of Wheat

Toi J. Tsiloa,*, Yue Jinb and James A. Andersona

a Dep. of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, 411 Borlaug Hall, Univ. of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108
b USDA-ARS, Cereal Disease Lab., 1551 Lindig Ave., Univ. of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108

* Corresponding author (tsilo001{at}umn.edu).

The wheat stem rust resistance gene Sr36, derived from Triticum timopheevi, confers a high level of resistance against a new race (TTKS, or commonly known as Ug99) and many other races of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. Because Sr36-virulent races exist, breeding for durable resistance would require pyramiding Sr36 with other genes, a process that can be facilitated by DNA markers. The aim of this study was to identify and validate microsatellite markers for the detection of Sr36 in wheat breeding programs. Two populations of 122 F2 (LMPG x Sr36/9*LMPG) and 112 F2 (‘Chinese Spring’ x W2691Sr36-1) were evaluated for stem rust reaction. Both populations exhibited distorted segregation with a preferential transmission of the Sr36-carrying segment. Three markers, Xstm773-2, Xgwm319, and Xwmc477, were in complete linkage with Sr36 in the LMPG x Sr36/9*LMPG population. In the Chinese Spring x W2691Sr36-1 population, Xgwm319 was 0.9 cM away from Xstm773-2, Xwmc477, and Sr36. These codominant markers were easy to score and diagnostic for Sr36 in a set of 76 wheat cultivars and breeding lines developed in 12 countries. Together, these markers can be used in marker-assisted selection of Sr36.

Abbreviations: CS, Chinese Spring • DH, double haploid • HR, homozygous resistant • HS, homozygous susceptible • IT, infection type • PCR, polymerase chain reaction • RFLP, restriction fragment length polymorphism • seg, segregating • SSR, simple sequence repeat


We are thankful to Dr. Matthew Hayden for providing the information on the STM773-1 and STM773-2 markers, and Dr. Harbans Bariana for his useful comments on the manuscript. This research was supported in part by the Minnesota Annual Conference of the United Methodist Church through the Project AgGrad fellowship awarded to T.J. Tsilo, the Agricultural Research Council of South Africa, and the USDA Cooperative Research, Education and Extension Service, Coordinated Agricultural Project grant number 2006-55606-16629.

All rights reserved. No part of this periodical may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Permission for printing and for reprinting the material contained herein has been obtained by the publisher.

Received for publication April 12, 2007.





HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Vadose Zone Journal
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Soil Science Society of America Journal
Journal of Plant Registrations Journal of
Environmental Quality
The Plant Genome
Copyright © 2008 by the Crop Science Society of America.