|
|
||||||||
a Soil and Crop Sciences Dep., Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523
b Co 80523
* Corresponding author (scott.haley{at}colostate.edu)
The Russian wheat aphid [Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko), RWA] is an important pest of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in the western Great Plains region of the United States. The recent identification of a RWA biotype (provisionally denoted as Biotype 2) that is virulent on currently deployed RWA-resistant cultivars necessitates the rapid identification of resistance to the new biotype. The objective of this study was to identify Biotype 2 RWA resistance among a collection of germplasm accessions previously determined to be resistant to the original North American biotype of RWA (provisionally denoted as Biotype 1). A collection of 761 germplasm accessions was evaluated in standard seedling screening tests with Biotype 2 RWA. TAM 107 (carries no RWA resistance genes) and Halt (Dn4 resistance gene) were used as susceptible checks while the germplasm line 94M370 (Dn7 resistance gene) was used as a resistant check. Evaluation of accessions showing at least a moderate level of resistance in unreplicated tests was repeated with three replications in a randomized complete block design. Forty-four germplasm accessions were identified as having high to moderate levels of resistance to Biotype 2 RWA. Most of these accessions originated from areas of the world where RWA is endemic or were derived from germplasm accessions that originated from these areas. Ten accessions showed a level of resistance comparable with the 94M370 check. These accessions should prove useful in future genetic studies and for breeding for resistance to Biotype 2 RWA.
Abbreviations: RWA, Russian wheat aphid
Related articles in Crop Science:
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Peng, H. Wang, S. D. Haley, F. B. Peairs, and N. L.V. Lapitan Molecular Mapping of the Russian Wheat Aphid Resistance Gene Dn2414 in Wheat Crop Sci., November 7, 2007; 47(6): 2418 - 2429. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. L. V. Lapitan, J. Peng, and V. Sharma A High-Density Map and PCR Markers for Russian Wheat Aphid Resistance Gene Dn7 on Chromosome 1RS/1BL Crop Sci., March 1, 2007; 47(2): 811 - 818. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| The SCI Journals | Agronomy Journal | Vadose Zone Journal | |||
| Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education |
Soil Science Society of America Journal | ||||
| Journal of Plant Registrations | Journal of Environmental Quality |
The Plant Genome | |||