|
|
||||||||
USDA-ARS, Agronomy Dep., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0840
Agronomy Dep., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0840
* Corresponding author (jap{at}gnvifas.ufl.edu).
The long-juvenile (LJ) trait in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] has been defined as delayed flowering under short-day conditions. The genetic control of this trait remains ambiguous in the literature, and this study was undertaken to determine the genetic control of the LJ trait. Three field experiments were conducted between 1984 and 1991. In the first experiment, segregation patterns of the LJ trait were examined in six F2 populations from crosses between conventional-juvenile (CJ) lines and P1 159925 (source of the LJ trait). Results indicated that the LJ trait is controlled by a single recessive gene influenced by the genetic background in which it occurs. In the second experiment, the confounding effect of other genes segregating for flowering was eliminated by studying F2 populations from crosses between members of four pairs of near isogenic lines primarily differing in the presence of the LJ trait. A total of 1954 F2 plants were observed from eight crosses. Within all F2 populations, the segregation patterns for the LJ trait had a good fit to a 3:1 ratio of CJ/LJ expected for a single recessive gene. The dominance relationship of the alleles was examined in the third experiment using F5 and F6 families developed from seven different crosses. Results indicated that the J allele, which conditions the CJ phenotype, is nearly completely dominant. Our results indicated that the LJ trait is controlled by a single recessive gene and the symbol J/j has been assigned for the alleles conditioning the flowering response (J-, CJ, and jj, LJ).
Received for publication July 5, 1994.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Matsumura, B. Liu, J. Abe, and R. Takahashi AFLP Mapping of Soybean Maturity Gene E4 J. Hered., March 1, 2008; 99(2): 193 - 197. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Githiri, D. Yang, N. A. Khan, D. Xu, T. Komatsuda, and R. Takahashi QTL Analysis of Low Temperature-Induced Browning in Soybean Seed Coats J. Hered., July 9, 2007; (2007) esm042v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Takahashi, E. R. Benitez, H. Funatsuki, and S. Ohnishi Soybean Maturity and Pubescence Color Genes Improve Chilling Tolerance Crop Sci., May 27, 2005; 45(4): 1387 - 1393. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. R. Benitez, H. Funatsuki, Y. Kaneko, Y. Matsuzawa, S. W. Bang, and R. Takahashi Soybean Maturity Gene Effects on Seed Coat Pigmentation and Cracking in Response to Low Temperatures Crop Sci., November 1, 2004; 44(6): 2038 - 2042. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A.R. Blount, R.D. Barnett, K. Hinson, and R.A. Kinloch Registration of 'Hinson Long Juvenile' Soybean Crop Sci., September 1, 2003; 43(5): 1885 - 1885. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A.R. Blount, R.D. Barnett, K. Hinson, and R.A. Kinloch Registration of F94-2290 Long Juvenile Soybean Germplasm Crop Sci., September 1, 2003; 43(5): 1890 - 1891. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. Yang, T. Nakamura, N. Ohtsubo, K. Takahashi, J. Abe, and R. Takahashi Seed Coat Cracking in Soybean Isolines for Pubescence Color and Maturity Crop Sci., January 1, 2002; 42(1): 71 - 75. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Takahashi, H. Kurosaki, S. Yumoto, O. K. Han, and J. Abe Genetic and Linkage Analysis of Cleistogamy in Soybean J. Hered., January 1, 2001; 92(1): 89 - 92. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Takahashi and J. Abe Soybean Maturity Genes Associated with Seed Coat Pigmentation and Cracking in Response to Low Temperatures Crop Sci., November 1, 1999; 39(6): 1657 - 1662. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| The SCI Journals | Agronomy Journal | Vadose Zone Journal | |||
| Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education |
Soil Science Society of America Journal | ||||
| Journal of Plant Registrations | Journal of Environmental Quality |
The Plant Genome | |||