Crop Science Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published in Crop Sci 27:199-200 (1987)
© 1987 Crop Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Genetics of Field Resistance of Rice to Brown Planthopper1

R. Velusamy, E. A. Heinrichs and G. S. Khush2

The brown planthopper [Nilaparvata lugens (Stal)] is one of the most serious insect pests of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in South and Southeast Asia. Because cultivars with vertical resistance to brown planthopper have "broken down" due to brown planthopper biotype selection, field resistant cultivars with horizontal resistance are being evaluated. The inheritance of field resistance to brown planthopper in two traditional rice cultivars, ‘Utri Rajapan’ and ‘Triveni’, was investigated. Twenty-day old seedlings were infested with second and third-instar brown planthopper nymphs. Reactions of F1, F2, and F3 populations from the crosses of resistant cultivars with the susceptible parent ‘TNI’ revealed that two independently segregating recessive genes govern resistance in both cultivars. Allelism tests revealed that the two cultivars have the same genes for resistance.

Key Words: Nilaparvata lugens (Stal) • Oryza sativa L. • Field resistance


1 Contribution from the Int. Rice Res. Inst. (IRRI), Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines (mailing address: Box 933, Manila, Philippines).

2 Former postdoctoral fellow (now, associate professor, Tamil Nadu Agric. Univ., Coimbatore, India), former entomologist and head (now, professor and head, Dep. of Entomology, Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA 70803-1710), and plant breeder, IRRI.

Received for publication March 3, 1986.





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