Crop Science Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Published in Crop Sci 21:531-536 (1981)
© 1981 Crop Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Starr, J. L.
Right arrow Articles by DeRoo, H. C.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Starr, J. L.
Right arrow Articles by DeRoo, H. C.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Starr, J. L.
Right arrow Articles by DeRoo, H. C.

The Fate of Nitrogen Fertilizer Applied to Turfgrass1

J. L. Starr2 and H. C. DeRoo3

Field plots, instrumented with suction lysimeter and neutron probe access pipes, were used to study the fate of nitrogenous fertilizer applied to turfgrass grown on a sandy loam soil. Fertilizer N was applied to each plot at a rate of 195 kg ha–1 in each of the first 2 years and 180 kg ha –1 in the 3rd year to each plot. The fertilizer N was in a 50:50 split application in May and September of each year. Grass clippings were returned, after subsampling, to two of the four plots. In the 3rd year, the use of 15N as a tracer in conjunction with grass clipping management provided the means to quantify the N in the grass derived from fertilizer, soil, the current year's grass clippings, and the previous 2 years of grass clippings. For example, where clippings were not returned, about equal quantities of N were derived from soil and fertilizer. Where clippings were returned, the yield of grass increased by about one-third and nearly equal proportions of N in the plant tissue came from soil, fertilizer, and grass clippings.

Key Words: 15N • Labeled-N • Soil-N


1 Contribution from the Connecticut Agri. Exp. Stn., New Haven, CT 06504, and Agric. Res., SEA-USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705. Presented at Crop Sci. Soc. Am., 9 Aug. 1979, Fort Collins, Colo.

2 Former associate soil scientist, Dep. of Soil and Water, Connecticut Agric. Exp. Stn., presently soil scientist, USDA, SEA-AR, Beltsville Agric. Res. Center, Beltsville, MD 20705.

3 Former agronomist, Connecticut Exp. Stn., New Haven, CT 06504. Now retired.

Received for publication March 7, 1980.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
J. E. Erickson, J. L. Cisar, G.H. Snyder, D. M. Park, and K. E. Williams
Does a Mixed-Species Landscape Reduce Inorganic-Nitrogen Leaching Compared to a Conventional St. Augustinegrass Lawn?
Crop Sci., July 1, 2008; 48(4): 1586 - 1594.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
E. C. Knight, E. A. Guertal, and C. W. Wood
Mowing and Nitrogen Source Effects on Ammonia Volatilization from Turfgrass
Crop Sci., July 30, 2007; 47(4): 1628 - 1634.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
K. S. Walker, C. A. Bigelow, D. R. Smith, G. E. Van Scoyoc, and Z. J. Reicher
Aboveground Responses of Cool-Season Lawn Species to Nitrogen Rates and Application Timings
Crop Sci., May 31, 2007; 47(3): 1225 - 1236.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Soil Sci.Home page
G. A. Johnson, J. G. Davis, Y. L. Qian, and K. C. Doesken
Topdressing Turf with Composted Manure Improves Soil Quality and Protects Water Quality
Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., October 27, 2006; 70(6): 2114 - 2121.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
J. E. Erickson, J. L. Cisar, G. H. Snyder, and J. C. Volin
Phosphorus and Potassium Leaching under Contrasting Residential Landscape Models Established on a Sandy Soil
Crop Sci., January 31, 2005; 45(2): 546 - 552.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
K. Guillard and K. L. Kopp
Nitrogen Fertilizer Form and Associated Nitrate Leaching from Cool-Season Lawn Turf
J. Environ. Qual., September 1, 2004; 33(5): 1822 - 1827.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
R. J. M. Fitzpatrick and K. Guillard
Kentucky Bluegrass Response to Potassium and Nitrogen Fertilization
Crop Sci., September 1, 2004; 44(5): 1721 - 1728.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
M. E. Engelsjord, B. E. Branham, and B. P. Horgan
The Fate of Nitrogen-15 Ammonium Sulfate Applied to Kentucky Bluegrass and Perennial Ryegrass Turfs
Crop Sci., July 1, 2004; 44(4): 1341 - 1347.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
Z. M. Easton and A. M. Petrovic
Fertilizer Source Effect on Ground and Surface Water Quality in Drainage from Turfgrass
J. Environ. Qual., March 1, 2004; 33(2): 645 - 655.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
M. J. Fagerness, D. C. Bowman, F. H. Yelverton, and T. W. Rufty Jr.
Nitrogen Use in Tifway Bermudagrass, as Affected by Trinexapac-Ethyl
Crop Sci., March 1, 2004; 44(2): 595 - 599.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
Y. L. Qian, W. Bandaranayake, W. J. Parton, B. Mecham, M. A. Harivandi, and A. R. Mosier
Long-Term Effects of Clipping and Nitrogen Management in Turfgrass on Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics: The CENTURY Model Simulation
J. Environ. Qual., September 1, 2003; 32(5): 1694 - 1700.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
B. P. Horgan, B. E. Branham, and R. L. Mulvaney
Mass Balance of 15N Applied to Kentucky Bluegrass Including Direct Measurement of Denitrification
Crop Sci., September 1, 2002; 42(5): 1595 - 1601.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
B. P. Horgan, B. E. Branham, and R. L. Mulvaney
Direct Measurement of Denitrification Using 15N-labeled Fertilizer Applied to Turfgrass
Crop Sci., September 1, 2002; 42(5): 1602 - 1610.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
K. L. Kopp and K. Guillard
Clipping Management and Nitrogen Fertilization of Turfgrass: Growth, Nitrogen Utilization, and Quality
Crop Sci., July 1, 2002; 42(4): 1225 - 1231.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
D. C. Bowman, C. T. Cherney, and T. W. Rufty Jr.
Fate and Transport of Nitrogen Applied to Six Warm-Season Turfgrasses
Crop Sci., May 1, 2002; 42(3): 833 - 841.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Crop Sci.Home page
J. E. Erickson, J. L. Cisar, J. C. Volin, and G. H. Snyder
Comparing Nitrogen Runoff and Leaching between Newly Established St. Augustinegrass Turf and an Alternative Residential Landscape
Crop Sci., November 1, 2001; 41(6): 1889 - 1895.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
H. M. Quiroga-Garza, G. A. Picchioni, and M. D. Remmenga
Bermudagrass Fertilized with Slow-Release Nitrogen Sources. I. Nitrogen Uptake and Potential Leaching Losses
J. Environ. Qual., March 1, 2001; 30(2): 440 - 448.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Vadose Zone Journal
Journal of Plant Registrations Soil Science Society of America Journal
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Journal of
Environmental Quality
Copyright © 1981 by the Crop Science Society of America.