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Eighty-nine entries from soybean [Glyclne max (L.) Merr.] germplasm collection and 47 cultivars were evaluated for resistance to necrotic infection by a strain of soybean mosaic virus (SMV-N) in the field. Necrotic symptoms developed on 18 of the 136 entries with severity ranging from 4 to 86%. Many of the soybean cultivars evaluated were susceptible.
Five resistant lines or cultivars previously identified as resistant to SMV-N in field test, KEX-2, Kumgangdaerip, # 31926, KAS 390-10, and KAS 150-5, were crossed with either susceptible cultlvars Kwangkyo or Tachisuzunari to study the inheritance of resistance. All the F2 progenies of these crosses segregated in a 3:1 ratio of susceptible to resistant plants, indicating that resistance was conferred by a single recessive gene.
Key Words: Glycine max (L.) Merr Necrotic strain of soybean mosaic virus (SMV-N Inheritance of SMV-N resistance
2 Contribution from Radiation Breeding Laboratory, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Seoul, Korea. This research was supported in part by a grant from IAEA.
Received for publication September 25, 1979.
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