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The inheritance of resistance to the green leafhopper (Nephotettix virescens Distant) was studied in 13 cultivars of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Seedlings at the one-leaf stage were artificially infested in the greenhouse with second- and third-instar nymphs of the green leafhopper. Seedling reaction was recorded one week after infestation. A single dominant gene that is allelic to the dominant gene Glh 1 originally identified in Pankhari 203, conveys resistance to green leafhopper in Jhingasail. The rice cultivars Godalki, Lien-tsan 50, and Palasithari 601, each possess a single dominant gene for resistance, located at the Glh 2 locus, originally identified in ASD 7. The resistance in Betong, DNJ 97, and H 5 is conditioned by single dominant genes that are allelic to Glh 3 originally found in IR8. Single dominant genes that are independent of Glh 1, Glh 2, and Glh 3 convey resistance to the green leafhopper in ASD 8 (Thuyamalli), ARC 6602, DM 77, DS 1, and Khama 49/8. A single recessive gene that is independent of Glh 1, Glh 2, and Glh 3 conveys resistance to the green leafhopper in Ptb 8 (Chuvannari Thavalakkannan). This recessive gene is designated glh 4. The single dominant gene conditioning resistance in ASD 8 is designated Glh 5. We do not know the allelic relationships to glh 4 and Glh 5 of the dominant genes that convey resistance to the green leafhopper in ARC 6602, DM 77, DS 1, and Khama 49/8.
Key Words: Oryza sativa L. Nephotettix virescens Distant Tungro virus Insect resistance Inheritance of resistance Allelic relationships
2 Former research fellow (presently at Central Research Institute for Agriculture, Bogor, Indonesia) and plant breeder, International Rice Research Institute, P.O. Box 933, Manila.
Received for publication February 28, 1976.
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