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Published in Crop Sci 13:317-320 (1973)
© 1973 Crop Science Society of America
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Chromosomal Location of Male Fertility Restoring Genes in Six Lines of Common Wheat1

P. N. Bahl and S. S. Maan2

A monosomic set of male-sterile ‘Chris’ (Triticum aestivum L.) with T. timopheevi Zhuk. cytoplasm was used to determine the chromosomal location of Rf-genes in six male fertility restoring lines (FR-lines) of T. aestivum L. The six FR-lines were: R1-Lee (Nebraska 542437/T. aestivum ‘Lee’), R2-Sonora 64 (T. timopheevi/2*T. aestivum ‘Marquis’//‘Sonora 64’), R3 (T. timopheevi/3*T. aestivum ‘Marquis’), R4 (amphidiploid T. timopheevi-Ae. squarrosa/3*T. aestivum ‘Dirk’), R5 (T. Zhukovsky Men. and Er.,/3*T. aestivum ‘Justin’), and T. aestivum ‘Primepi’. The relative proportions of male-sterile and male-fertile plants in the F2 and F3 from monosomic F1 indicated that chromosomes 1A and 7D of R1-Lee, R2-Sonora 64, R3, R4, and R5 had Rf-genes. R2-Sonora 64 and R5 each had a third Rf-gene on chromosomes 6B and 7B, respectively. Primepi had Rf-genes on chromosomes 1B and 5D. The inheritance of fertility restoration in control crosses and in some of the noncritical crosses indicated that R1-Lee, R2-Sonora 64, and R5 each had three Rf-genes, and R3, R4, and Primepi each had two. The deficiency of certain chromosomes influenced the penetrance and expressivity of the Rf-genes in certain crosses.

Key Words: Monosomic analysis • Cytoplasmic male sterility


1 Part of a thesis submitted by the senior author in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Ph.D. degree. Journal Article No. 366 of the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station.

2 Formerly Rockefeller Foundation Fellow at North Dakota State University, now Assistant Geneticist, Division of Genetics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-12, India; and Associate Professor, Department of Agronomy, North Dakota State University, Fargo, N. D. 58102, respectively.

Received for publication August 18, 1972.





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