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Kernel phenotypes of 12 maize (Zea mays L.) mutants and 82 two-, three-, and four-gene combinations are presented. These gene mutations are amylose-extender, brittle-1, brittle-2, dull, floury-1, horny, opaque-2, shrunken-1, shrunken-2, sugary-1, sugary-2, and waxy. Specific gene interactions are described. Knowledge of these interactions permits efficient development of multiple gene combinations.
Key Words: Opaque-2 maize Sweet corn High amylose maize Waxy maize Endosperm mutants
2 Research Geneticist, Research Agronomist, and Research Geneticist, Plant Science Research Division. Agr. Res. Ser., USDA, Salinas, Calif. 93901.
Received for publication June 9, 1970.
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