Crop Science Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published in Crop Sci 11:422-424 (1971)
© 1971 Crop Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Heterosis in Spring Wheat1

P. D. Walton2

Two complete diallel crosses, with eight and five parents, were used to study the expression of heterosis in spring wheat cultivars (Triticum aestlvum L.) of Canadian, Mexican and American origin. In both trials general combining ability was important for yield and yield components, as well as for certain morphological characters and for different stages of development. Only in the five-parent diallel cross was specific combining ability measurahle for yield. Evidence indicated that season by F1 progeny interaction was associated with the expression of heterosis.

Key Words: Diallel cross • Canadian wheat • combining ability • Hybrid vigour • Hybrid wheat • Trillcure aestivum


1 Contribution from the Plant Science Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Supported by National Research Council of Canada, Grant No. A5452.

2 Professor, Plant Science Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Received for publication November 12, 1970.





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