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The inheritance of a male-sterile character in red clover was investigated within F1, BC1, and sib-mated F1 progeny. This character apparently is controlled by a single recessive gene. Anthers of homozygous recessive plants do not dehisce and, in general, contain nonstaining, shriveled pollen grains. Segregation in the BC1 and sib-mated F1 progeny gave a satisfactory fit to a ratio of three malefertile plants to one male-sterile plant. The symbol, ms1, is proposed for this single recessive gene in red clover.
Key Words: Red clover genetics Segregation Recessive gene
2 Research Geneticist, Plant Science Research Division, ARS, USDA, and Assistant Professor of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706.
Received for publication November 11, 1969.
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