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A complete, six-parent diallel cross plus F2's and backcrosses was used to study the inheritance of basic ovule number in Pisum sativum L. Ovule number was found to be controlled by a simple additive genetic system. Dominance effects were of no relative importance. There was some slight indication of partial dominance for low over high ovule number. Heritability was estimated as 0.38; no reciprocal effects were found.
Key Words: Additive effect Diallel Legume breeding Vegetable breeding and genetics Plant breeding
2 Former graduate student (now Professor of Vegetable Crops and Dean, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile) and Professor of Horticultural Science.
Received for publication February 19, 1970.
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