Crop Science Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published in Crop Sci 10:418-419 (1970)
© 1970 Crop Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Effect of Bacterial Pustule and Frogeye Leafspot on Yield of Clark Soybean1

F. A. Laviolette, K. L. Athow, A. H. Probst, J. R. Wilcox and T. S. Abney2

The effect of bacterial pustule (Xanthomonas phaseoli var. sojensis (Hedges) Starr and Burkh.) and frogeye leafspot (Cercospora sojina Hara) diseases on the seed yield of ‘Clark’ soybeans (Glycine max (L) Merrill) was studied with artificial inoculation at Lafayette, Ind., from 1966 to 1968. Good initial bacterial pustule infection resulted in only mild disease and no significant differences in yield between inoculated and noninoculated plots. Frogeye infection was. severe in 2 of the 3 years and the diseased plots were 17 and 21% lower in yield. We concluded that bacterial pustule resistance is nonessential in the area because of failure of the disease to develop sufficiently to affect yield even with good initial infection. Resistance to frogeye leafspot is desirable to prevent reestablishment of a potentially destructive disease.

Key Words: Glycine maxXanthomonas phaseoli var. sojensisCercospora sojina • Diseases


1 Contribution from the Purdue University Agricultural Experiment Station and Crops Research Division, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture. Journal Paper No. 3957 of the Purdue University Agr. Exp. Sta. and Publication No. G13 of the U. S. Regional Soybean Laboratory.

2 Assistant Professor and Professor of Plant Pathology, Purdue University; Research Agronomist and Professor of Agronomy; Research Geneticist and Associate Professor of Agronomy; and Research Plant Pathologist and Assistant Professor of Plant Pathology, respectively, Crops Research Division, ARS, USDA, and Purdue University, Lafayette, Ind. 47907.

Received for publication February 19, 1970.


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M. A. R. Mian, A. M. Missaoui, D. R. Walker, D. V. Phillips, and H. R. Boerma
Frogeye Leaf Spot of Soybean: A Review and Proposed Race Designations for Isolates of Cercospora sojina Hara
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W. Yang and D. B. Weaver
Resistance to Frogeye Leaf Spot in Maturity Groups VI and VII of Soybean Germplasm
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