Figure 5. Differential responses of Solanum species to high concentrations of NaCl (200 mmol/L) and mannitol (200 mmol/L) in hydroponics. Relative ranking for osmotic or high-salt sensitivity is very similar to the cold-sensitivity ranking. Electrolyte leakage index (ELI) is equal to the ratio of the cellular electrolyte leakage percentage between experimental (treatment) and control plants. An ELI = 1 indicates no significant leakage of electrolytes due to treatment, while ELI >1 indicates significant leakage due to the treatment. Means (±SE, n = 5) are significantly greater than 1.5 (cutoff level) at P < 0.001 (***) or P < 0.01 (**).