Fig. 3. Associations between yield and {Delta}13C among wheat breeding lines grown under rain-fed conditions at Condobolin, eastern Australia, in 1992 and 1993. The breeding lines were F6 (1992) and F7 (1993) progeny of two crosses between parents with low and high values of {Delta}13C (Rosella x Matong and Quarrion x Cranbrook). The values of {Delta}13C plotted are genotype means for leaf material of F5 lines sampled early in the 1991 season when there was no water stress. Least-squares linear fits are plotted where correlation coefficients were statistically significant (P < 0.05, n = 30). Among the lines within each cross there was only small variation for either flowering date or height but lines from the Rosella x Matong cross on average flowered one week later than the lines from the Quarrion x Cranbrook cross. (Adapted from Condon and Hall, 1997.)